He purchased the 2-bed, 4-bath, 3,324 sq ft in March of 2001 for $930K, according to public records. Ticket options include: General Admission, Guided Tour, Curator Tour & Civil War at Belmont. A life-long North Carolinian, Mary Frances spent her childhood touring historic sites across the state with her parents. [1], Dr. Bellamy finally obtained his property, but he now had to hire freed workers for the turpentine distillery, Grovely Plantation, and the family home on Market Street. Walker Taylor Agency. Jen Fenninger, Education & Engagement Director, Bellamy Mansion Museum of History & Design Arts. She could now pursue her hobby of horticulture. [2], As a young man, John Dillard Bellamy, Sr. inherited a large piece of his fathers plantation in Horry County, South Carolina at about age 18, along with several enslaved workers. Building : Bellamy, John Mansion (Wilmington, New Hanover County, North Carolina) Architect-carpenter: Post, James F., 1818-1899 Contractor: Artis, Elvin, 1820-1886 Architect: Bunnell, Rufus, 1835-1909 Plasterer: Price Family Carpenter: Taylor, Henry, 1823-1891 Plasterer: Gould, William Benjamin, 1837-1923 Carpenter: Howe Family Built: 1859-1860 Dr. Harriss was mayor of Wilmington at the time of his death]. Neighbors might hire the slave-, craftsmen and the practice arose of permitting such slaves to, The slave would carry a written statement to that effect, sort of, a license to work at large. The Bellamy Mansion, built between 1859 and 1861, is a mixture of Neoclassical architectural styles, including Greek Revival and Italianate, and is located at 503 Market Street in the heart of downtown Wilmington, North Carolina.It is one of North Carolina's finest examples of historic antebellum architecture.It is a contributing building in the Wilmington Historic District. He also served on the Board of Directors of the Cape Fear Bank. Intimate and elegant elopement ceremonies are popular at Belmont Mansion! to see the condition of the flat and the progress it had made, when the Confederate troopspassed by and told my father, he had better go back, as the Federals were advancing and, our troops were retreating; just about that time, Minnie balls. In August 2021, Jen married her long-time sweetheart, Aaron, at Brooklyn Art Center. The capitalistic-minded free Negro owners of, slaves can usually be identified because of their extensive holdings, of realty and because of their inactivity in the manumission. Annies path to historic preservation was a winding one. Restoration of Slave Quarters is supported in part by Save Americas Treasures Grant Seven enslaved female African Americans lived in this building including Sarah, the housekeeper and cook, Mary Ann and Joan, nurses, Rosella, a nurse and laundress, and three children. They petitioned the, legislature to bind all free blacks to white masters for lifeor to, This measure was not enacted, but ten years later [1860] another, law passed that forbade blacks to hire, apprentice, or own, slaves; this measure, while not retroactive, aimed a potentially, fatal blow at the leading free black builders, who depended, White artisans more often leveled complaints at competition from slaves[and] they attributed their problems not to the slaves but. City of Wilmington On March 1, 1865, General Joseph Roswell Hawley was placed in charge of the Wilmington District and assigned the Bellamy House. The Bellamy family has inhabited their new home for scarcely six months. The fact he took Dr. Bellamys last name after emancipation most likely means he lived primarily at Grovely and only came to town when needed. P.O. Annie wasnt born in North Carolina, but she got here as soon as she could. Gareth has been Executive Director of the Bellamy Mansion Museum of History and Design Arts for PNC since 2010. Today the Bellamy Mansion is a fully operational museum, focusing on history and design arts, and a Stewardship Property of Preservation North Carolina. She recently served as one of the Inaugural Co-Directors of Shaw University's Center for Racial and Social Justice. Then they rushed in demanding food and drink. Chief-Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Even then Chief Justice Chase had the presidential bug in, his bonnet. then Historic Preservation at the Clemson/College of Charleston Graduate Program in Historic Preservation. The architecture of the slave quarters is very distinct, and done very purposefully. Understandably, all slaves did not show the ability for skilled, trades and only the most likely were taught a trade. The Bellamy Mansion Museum of History and Design Arts offers historic tours, art. The dining room table here was "laden with everything conceivably good," but the Civil War broke out the following month and "ended all entertaining for four long years.". He volunteers with Historic Wilmington, the local NPR-affiliate, the Alliance for Cape Fear Trees, his kids schools, and the Associates Board of the NC Museum of History. Free-black Joseph Dennis of Fayetteville, was described by a white citizen as a mechanic of considerable, skill and has frequently been in my employ. His relative. After the Civil War, this building became servants' quarters. home was built at Fifth and Market Streets. (Yankee) Captain Sharpproved a "friend in need" and, treated mother and sister with respect, but was a thief, with it all; he showed us a pocket full of jewelry and s, aid that he had "captured" those handsome rugs in, Cheraw (South Carolina). During this time, 14 properties were permanently protected by preservation easements and cash reserves for the non-profit grew from $55,000 to $850,000. Chrissy joined the Preservation North Carolina staff in June of 2021 as a part-time office assistant. South Carolina, John Bellamy, the first of the name in Carolina, was an original Grantee of St. Johns Parish, Charles Town . She became an administrative assistant as a more stable form of employment, which led to operating her family-owned home furnishings store in Raleigh for 16 years. Daniel, Johnson, who planned to reopen the school. in the 1865 campaign from Wilmington to Bentonville. War and Refugeeing at Floral College: After graduating from Meredith College with a B.A. To underscore this, Bunnell recalled, rich doctor was a free-trader who notwithstanding. This organization is required to file an IRS Form 990-N. The now restored slave quarters on the property are one of the best examples of urban quarters in the state, and one of very few open to the public. Phillis Dennis owned 4 slaves herself in 1830. for protection. Mary Frances moved back to Raleigh and joined the Preservation North Carolina team in 2008, starting as a volunteer! Of the enslaved workers who had resided here before the Civil War only one remained as a paid servant. It was here, from 1852 to 1859, that the next five of the Bellamys ten children were born. [1], Through the 1970s and 1980s, Bellamy Mansion, Inc., worked to complete exterior restoration of the main home and the servants' quarters in the rear of the property, and to raise funds for the interior renovations. Because the childrens rooms on the top floor did not have these large windows, another way to ventilate their living space was needed. The local chapter of the Colonial Dames held regular meetings in the parlors, and by the 1960's. This year, the Bellamy Mansion Museum marks the 150th anniversary of house's completion. his grant being between the Ashley and Cooper Rivers. Originally built as a private residence for the family of Dr. John D. Bellamy, a prominent plantation owner, physician, and businessman, the mansion has endured a remarkable series of events throughout its existence. Each of the small bedrooms on the top floor had vents that traveled up and emptied into the belvedere at the very top of the mansion. Oleander Company, $30,000-$39,999 Shannon lives in Clayton with her husband, two sons, and black labs. The town was full also of, Confederate soldiers, who encamped at Camp Lamb, in the northern part of the city, at the present site of, Delgado Cotton Mills, now Spofford Mills (todays, area of Wrightsville Avenue and Dawson Street), and, in South Wilmington, drilling to aid in the defense, of the city and the fortifications of the river, He continues: We happened to be, my father and I, at, Grovely Plantation, when Fort Fisher fell, and Fort Anderson, was evacuated, and the Confederate troops retreated to, Wilmington. Affordable Nashville Elopements start here! After her death the house stayed empty, except for few rare renters until 1972, when the Bellamy Mansion Inc. non-profit organization was founded. Corning Foundation Its construction began in 1857 and was completed the latter part of 1859, or early in 1860. I never knew. Click on the link in that email Further damage came from the water needed to extinguish the blaze. [1], By 1860, as the Bellamy family prepared to move into their new home on Market Street, their family included eight children, ages ranging from one to nineteen. on the Board of Directors of the Wilmington & Weldon Railroad. A 4-year-old girl, a 3-year-old girl and a 1-year-old girl were also listed on the census. She moved to North Carolina to be closer to her family and fell in love with its varied landscape and natural beauty. Aaron was an enslaved carpenter who continued as a carpenter in Wilmington after emancipation. PNC has saved nearly 900 endangered historic properties, generating an estimated $500,000,000 in private investment. In 2004, Jack led the Historic Salisbury Foundation where he managed a robust historic properties redevelopment program and revolving fund, along with museum sites and advocacy campaigns for six years. The house was equipped with running hot and cold water, which was supplied by a large cistern and pump. to an organized association of 250 or more workmen. Thanks for signing up! Because these were urban quarters, they could easily be seen by the public from street level. North Carolina, Rebuilding an Ancient Commonwealth, Vol. 140-141), Opposition to Northern and Black Tradesmen: To celebrate our 25th year, the Bellamy Mansion Museum is hosting the 'Bellamy Birthday Bash' on September 7. Learn more Now as the Director of Education & Engagement at Bellamy Mansion Museum, she is learning the world of non-profit work and enjoying her time learning more of Wilmingtons history! Before moving to NC and joining Preservation North Carolina, she lived in Seattle and worked for The Washington Trust for Historic Preservation. In 1850 white mechanics held rallies, across the State to object to competition from northern workmen, and underpricing from local free blacks. William developed a successful medical practice of his own, just as his father and grandfather had before in Wilmington. who were either owned by black or white carpenters. We are grateful to this group of individuals who devote their time to the betterment of Belmont Mansion. This was a devastating blow to the Confederacy, as Wilmington was the last major port supplying the southern states. Dr. Bellamys prosperity continued to grow through the second half of the nineteenth century and by 1850 he was listed as a "merchant" on the census. Board of Directors; News; Bellamy Mansion Museum. [1] The mansion began to take the form of Bunnell and Posts ultimate vision.[1]. own freedom, and to purchase his own slaves. Don Floyd restored all the original light fixtures. It is one of North Carolinas finest examples of historic antebellum architecture. Post-fire restoration efforts included stabilization of the slave quarters and near completion of the mansion's exterior restoration, but a full interior restoration required more money and time. Maggie is the Regional Director for the Eastern Office and has been with Preservation North Carolina since 2016. Ellen was 13 years old with four younger brothers growing up in the house. Acting as a nonprofit organization, the Bellamy Mansion is home to many volunteers from the Wilmington community who are knowledgeable of the Bellamy family and the history of the home itself. George, the only one not pictured in the family parlor, was 8 when they moved back in 1865. This old estate was, entered by Maurice Moore, in 1750, and was called by him, Spring Garden. He afterwards sold it to John Baptiste, Ashe, who changed its name to Grovely Plantation, a name. Hunt, Jr. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Gould later continued plastering in Massachusetts, where he married and had eight children. Bellamy's shares last traded at $6.68, valuing the . Belmont Mansion is fortunate to have a Board of Directors that help to guide the workings of the home. Dr. Bellamy died just before the turn of the century in 1896, and his wife Eliza passed away roughly ten years later in 1907. Early Residence in Wilmington: [1] John Jr. described his father as an "ardent Secessionist, Calhoun Democrat, and never after the war reconstructed." Dr. Bellamy was so proud of South Carolinas secession in December 1860 and so dismayed that many prominent Wilmington families "would not take part in the celebration of South Carolina's withdrawal from the Union, he bought all the empty tar barrels in Wilmington and had them strewn along Front Streetand had a great bonfire and procession at night, three days before the Christmas of 1860. When she relocated to Raleigh from the Louisiana Bayou at age 9, she quickly fell in love with the beauty and charm of this place, from the Outer Banks to the Great Smoky Mountains and all points in between. Only one of the four daughters of Dr. and Mrs. John D. Bellamy grew to marry and have children. movement. He grew up to become a politician, lawyer, and U.S. James B. Nine months from, that night she gave birth to twins, both mulattos, who, Free-Black and Slave Artisans in North Carolina: Before spending this startling amount of time hanging around old buildings, he finished an American History MA at UNC-Wilmington. Check in here to stay updated on the restoration progress. by my father) held his services on each alternate Sundays, baptizing infants and marrying the slaves. It was considered a cosmopolitan port city where men like Dr. John D. Bellamy could advance themselves politically, economically and culturally. Five of the city's 10 doctors fall victim to the fever. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. She has executed numerous major fundraising campaigns to help the organization protect some of North Carolinas most special historic buildings. Post himself was, not known to own any slaves though he employed many. Family trips to Historic Sites furthered her love of history. Chesley Calhoun unfortunately died at the young age of twenty-one, while studying at Davidson College.[1]. In Memoirs of an Octogenarian, Bellamys, son writes that During the Civil War, one Roberts lived, here, across the street from our home; he was quite friendly, to our gang of boys; afterwards, he became Hobart Pasha, There also lived here prominent English, French and. Bellamy Mansion Museum of History & Design Arts 503 Market Street Wilmington, NC 28401 Office: 910-251-3700 Email: info@bellamymansion.org www.bellamymansion.org Gareth Evans, Executive Director, Bellamy Mansion Museum of History & Design Arts Born in Tampa, FL and raised spending much of her time with her grandparents in Brooksville, FL and her grandmother in Williamsport, PA, developed Maggies love of old buildings from a very young age. North Carolinas white artisans rallied against perceived threats, to their economic status. By the end of September 1865, the Bellamy family sought to return to their home in Wilmington. In the early 1870s as the children grew older, Mrs. Bellamy along with her daughter Ellen, made plans to surround the property of the home with a beautiful black iron fence, which would enclose a picturesque garden to be laid out by Mrs. Bellamy herself. As promised, Gareth Evans, executive director of Bellamy Mansion delivered on the space heaters and they were definitely well needed. Being politically-active in antebellum Wilmington and having. One of them really, escorted the McLauchlin's home safely, they having asked, for protection. New Bern, owned ten slaves whom he employed in his business. Two months after moving into the new home, on May 20, 1861, North Carolina officially seceded from the Union. Free blacks experienced little difficulty in securing employment in, North Carolina in the building trades. He procured a band, of music, and headed the marching column himself, at Front, and Market Streets, with his little son and namesake, the. Because the property's slave quarters were constructed only a few years before the abolition of slavery, they are some of the best preserved examples of urban slave housing in the country. Chesley was almost 6 years old. When my father moved to Wilmington in 1837. Sarah and Aaron were married when Sarah was just 15 years old, but they did not live together until she was about 50 years old. Bellamy was a rabid secessionist here and tyrannized over all suspected of Unionism. He left for two years in 1837 to study at Jefferson Medical College in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and he returned to Wilmington in 1839 to marry Eliza, Harriss' eldest daughter and take over Dr. Harriss medical practice following Elizas fathers untimely death in July. They had two children, Eliza (Elise) Bellamy Duffie, and Ellen Douglas Duffie. Shannon L. Phillips, Director of Development. On January 15, 1865, Dr. Bellamy and his family learned that Fort Fisher had fallen to the federal troops under General Alfred H. Terry. The house had sustained extensive damage to its plaster work and much of the original wood had been destroyed. Jack Thomson, Western Office Regional Director. The highlight of her week every week is creating the #transformationtuesday social media posts. Robert was the only Bellamy born in this house, and when they moved back in he was about 4 years old. Aside from being an operational museum, the Bellamy Mansion is also available for weddings and special events rentals. The Bellamy Mansion Museum of History and Design Arts is a non-profit educational institution dedicated to interpreting the social and architectural history of this unique site and promoting a greater understanding of historic preservation and restoration methods in North Carolina. Mary Duke Biddle Foundation nother great-grandchild of John D. and Eliza Bellamy, Robert R. Bellamy II, donated money to purchase the lot adjacent the mansion to create parking. was his son, John, who owned the plantation on Wynah Bay, where my father [Dr. John D. Bellamy] was born., Dr. Bellamy was educated at the Marion Academy and. Slave quarters and a small carriage house, both made of red brick, were also on the property. John soon moved to Wilmington, North Carolina, to begin studying medicine with Dr. William James Harriss. Ellen willed the property to dozens of nieces, nephews, and other family members, but none chose to make the mansion their residence. While an undergraduate student, Cathleen worked as an intern in low-wealth historic neighborhoods in Atlanta, which sparked her passion for neighborhood revitalization and affordable housing. Green, who owned, 4 slaves in 1830, was a well-to-do carpenter and contractor, in New Bern who amassed a considerable fortune by securing, large jobs in connection with the building programs of his, hometown. Ninth Street, and had a great bonfire and procession at night, three days before Christmas of 1860. Leslie Randle-Morton, Associate Director, Bellamy Mansion Museum of History & Design Arts. In 1846 Dr. Bellamy purchased the Governor Benjamin Smith, residence originally built in 1805 while at the zenith of his political, career. the largest stockholder in the Wilmington & Weldon Railroad. Detail-oriented, amusing and assertive, she keeps the ball rolling on so many fronts weve lost track. She was born in New York and relocated to South Carolina at age 13. $40,000+ The Bellamys, then moved into Stewards Hall on campus which was, their primary residence though they traveled back and, forth to Wilmington. Having grandparents living in Wilmington, Jen spent many of her summers at Grandma and Grandpa Camp, as her family called the trips to visit them. Julianne lives in Rougemont with her husband, son, and Pithuahua (Pitbull/Chihuahua mix, yes, its a thing). Through her nearly quarter-century with Preservation North Carolina, Shannon has had the opportunity to work with amazing people who share her passion for place. the spinners and weavers on the hand looms of the plantation. . It was then purchased by two women who in 1890 started a college which evolved into Belmont University. "To advance through research, education and symposia, an increased public awareness of the Cape Fear region's unique history. "We have 80 volunteers. feeling that had sprung up against the northern people, put the principle in practice and ordered from the North and. Bellamy, which explains itself. Sold by the Acklen family in 1887, the house went to a developer who began one of Nashvilles early suburbs. The, two-story porch features Corinthian columns similar to, those at Thalian Hall, and the entry is heavily carved and, set in an arched surround. She grew up in Florida and traveled north to go to school in the south, first studying Art History at Virginia Tech (go Hokies!) Wilmington Area Hospitality Association. [4] The facility often features changing exhibits of history and design as well as various community events, including the annual garden tour of the famous North Carolina Azalea Festival in Wilmington. News Sports Entertainment Port City Life Opinion USA TODAY Obituaries E-Edition Legals. Wanting to see more, Gareth came to North Carolina and, to his surprise, has lived in Wilmington for 25 years. She even described the basement as "more like hog pen than anything else." Maggie is known for her love of holidays and over the top decorating, especially at Christmas, and of sports, especially Carolina Panthers football. Click here to view a full list of counties that Jack works with in the western region. In 1996, he was inducted into the Order of the Long Leaf Pine by Gov. Maggie also owns an AirBnB next door to her house which is an historic duplex and is under restoration. Following graduate school, she was a preservation planner in the northeast Georgia Mountains where she spent a few years driving around promoting the preservation of historic buildings and landscapes. A Durham native, Myrick attended Brown University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, where he received his Masters degree in city planning and a law degree in 1978. Email: info@presnc.org. Joseph Hawley, a Brigadier-General in the Federal Army. Local free-black carpenters Post employed were Frederick, Howe and Elvin Artis, and they likely owned, Posts architectural plans and specifications were completed, in October 1859, and he entrusted the project supervision to, Connecticut-born architect Rufus Bunnell, whom Post had, employed to help in his office; and free-black carpenter, This frugality of Dr. Bellamy most likely had him direct Post, and Bunnell to not only order cost-effective materials from, the north, but also to employ less expensive free-black, carpenters who held slave artisans to do their work at a lesser, rate than white artisans. His son, John Stewart Stanly, born, a slave, was emancipated in 1802 and by 1830 owned eighteen, slaves himself. My mother was made to taste all food, before they would, for fear she had poisoned it. The attractive brick walls and shutters were a sign of social superiority for the Bellamy family. Mary Elizabeth (Belle) (18401900) would be the first, followed by Marsden (18431909), William James Harriss (18441911), Eliza (Liza) (18451929), Ellen Douglass (18521946), John Dillard Jr. (18541942), George Harriss (18561924), Kate Taylor (1858-1858), Chesley Calhoun (18591881), and Robert Rankin (18611926). 0:00. The Bellamys came to reclaim their house, but Dr. Bellamy was not allowed into Wilmington, courtesy of General Hawley Dr. Bellamy's reputation preceded him. Bishir, Catherine W. The Bellamy Mansion: An Antebellum Architectural Treasure and Its People. ", Founded in 1939, Preservation NC (PNC) is the state's only private nonprofit preservation organization that serves all NC counties. General and Mrs. Hawley left for Richmond, Virginia soon after, however the home was still being occupied by other Union soldiers. Grist Plantation was a turpentine plantation in Columbus County, near Chadbourn, North Carolina. It was the cast iron architecture of SoHo that confirmed her love of historic buildings and their connection to history. Two enslaved men that lived on the Bellamy property included Guy, the butler and coachman, and Tony, a laborer and handyman. John Jr. was about 10 years old when they returned. Wilmington were chiefly Whigs the Moores, the Hills. 919-832-3652 shoes, and left him bare-footed on a cold, rainy, sleety day. and Mrs. Bellamys children included Mary Elizabeth, who married William J. Duffie of Columbia; Mardsen, who, became a prominent attorney and married Harriet Harleee of, Mars Bluff, SC; William James Harriss, who became a, noted local physician and married Mary W. Russell; and, Eliza and Ellen who remained single and lived in the old, John Dillard, who became a prominent attorney and US. In 2006, he participated in the Executive Program for Nonprofit Leaders at Stanford Universitys Graduate School of Business. She joined Preservation North Carolina in the summer of 1998 while completing her degree in Business Administration from NC State University. Congressman married Emma M. Hargrove of Granville County; George, known as the Duke of Brunswick because of his, political connections, married Kate Thees; Chesley Calhoun. Land of the Golden River, Lewis Philip Hall, 1980 [1] In the 1990s his great-grandson, William B. Gould IV, edited Goulds diary into a book titled, Diary of a Contraband: The Civil War Passage of a Black Sailor. It may have merged with another organization or ceased operations. Slaves would often bargain with, their owners and agree to pay him a certain sum each year in, return for the privilege of working whenever they chose, called, hiring his time. This could ultimately lead to the skilled and, often-employed slave to earn sufficient funds to purchase his. Negroes, who lived in cabins on The Line. He raised wheat, oats, corn, peanuts, and other grains, and his barns were. The channeled tin roof allows for quick and effective drainage, and insulation; due to Wilmingtons high heat and humidity levels in the summer months Dr. Bellamy also wanted the large, door-sized windows of the first floor to open all the way, disappearing into the wall. In her tenure at the Bellamy Museum Leslie has written tours, developed permanent exhibits, spearheaded school tours and camps, and helped oversee the expansion of the museums interpretation. In 1860, he had 82 enslaved workers living in 17 "slave cabins" at Grovely, while the family lived in a "comfortable and pleasant" home that was "no stately mansion." Gareth Evans, Director of The Bellamy Mansion Museum stated how important these volunteers are. Standing in the middle of the plot, the enslaved worker could see only a maze of brick and stone. It was through this lens that she became familiar with Preservation North Carolina. Then they rushed in demanding food and drink. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. As he had since returned to the north after his duties were completed, draftsman Rufus W. Bunnell had joined the Connecticut regiment of the Union Army.[1]. fix my headquarters temporarily at the house of a Dr. Bellamy, Bellamys son recalled the visit to Wilmington of a, high-ranking Radical Republican who spoke to a crowd, from the porch of his home: On day I was with my school, mates, in their home next to the present City Hall, when a, band struck up music and started down Third Street to, Market, and up Market to Fifth, to the Headquarters of. If it is your nonprofit, add a problem overview. Analyze a variety of pre-calculated financial metrics, Access beautifully interactive analysis and comparison tools, Compare nonprofit financials to similar organizations, Revenue and expense data for the current fiscal year, CEO, Board Chair, and Board of Directors information. She spent her youth either dancing in local performances or riding shotgun with her realtor Mom. As PNCs Donor Engagement Manger, Mary Frances loves connecting with people and Preservation North Carolinas membership. By 1860, Dr. Bellamy would hold the distinction of being the largest stockholder in the Wilmington & Weldon Railroad. In August 1850, he was elected to succeed Col. James T. Miller. Bellamy Mansion One of North Carolina's premier architectural and historic treasures, offering tours, changing exhibitions on history and design arts and an informative look at historic preservation in action.