Ohio State University Extension. You react ammonia and oxygen, and at the end of the experiment you find that you produced 36.4 g of water and have 8.52 g of ammonia left over. Refer to the following equation: Chemistry Stoichiometry Stoichiometry. Eaton AD, Clesceri LS, Rice EW, Greenberg AE, Franson MAH (Eds.) Lang T, Peters G, Hoffman R, Meyer E (1987) Experimental investigations on the toxicity of ammonia: effects on ventilation frequency, growth, epidermal mucous cells, and gill structure of rainbow trout Salmo gairdneri. CHAT. This inhibition can result in increased ammonia accumulation in the aquatic environment, intensifying the level of toxicity to bacteria and aquatic animals (Carmargo and Alonso 2006). Wiley-Interscience, New York NY. This paper discusses the Lotic Intersite Nitrogen eXperiment (LINX), which was an effort to find out how different physical, chemical, and biological process in streams affect ammonium uptake. While not strictly speaking a method of producing ammonia, nitrogen can be fixed by passing it (with oxygen) through an electric spark. I assume you have an excess of NH3 so that O2 is the limiting reagent. If 154.6 g carbon monoxide is reacted with excess Ferrous ferric oxide, what mass of carbon dioxide will be produced? The resulting dissolved oxygen reductions can decrease species diversity and even cause fish kills. This means: when the reaction consumes 4 liters of ammonia (and 5 liters of oxygen) it produces 4 liters of nitrogen monoxide. Illustration of the pathways of nitrogen. Consider molecular, complete ionic, and net ionic equations. For 4 moles of NH3, we need 5 moles of O2 to produce 4 moles of NO and 6 moles of H2O. From the statement sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen, identify the reactants and the products. Courtesy of USGS Channel alteration and water withdrawals can reduce ammonia volatilization due to changes in water velocities and depths. This document gives an overall detailed review of ammonia. When ammonia concentrations or fluctuations increase within streams, ammonia concentrations within aquatic organisms may rise owing to reduced nitrogen excretion and increased diffusion of ammonia across gill membranes. Fe2+(aq) + 2Cl(aq) + 2Ag+(aq) + 2NO3(aq) Fe2+(aq) + 2NO3(aq) + 2AgCl(s), K+(aq) + Cl(aq) + Na+(aq) + C2H3O2(aq) Na+(aq) + Cl(aq) + K+(aq) + C2H3O2(aq). Figure 2. Example of a detailed conceptual diagram for ammonia. ammonia is oxidized as a result. This can lead to the accumulation of inerts in the loop gas. [7] In recent years thyssenkrupp Uhde Chlorine Engineers has expanded its annual production capacity for alkaline water electrolysis to 1 gigawatt of electrolyzer capacity.[8]. Excessive organic wastes in water may result in a grayish cast with visible sludge deposits in depositional areas. the correct path to go about solving this is not as obvious High concentrations of ammonia in aquatic systems can have lethal and sub-lethal effects on aquatic organisms, potentially changing community structure and ecosystem function. Nitrogen and hydrogen gases are combined at high temperatures and pressures to produce ammonia. From the statement nitrogen and hydrogen react to produce ammonia, identify the reactants and the products. how many moles of SO3 will be produced from 6.2 mol O2 and excess S? \[4NH_3 + 3O_2 \rightarrow 2N_2 + 6H_2O\] Reaction with Nitrogen Oxide: Oxygen is able to react with nitrogen oxide in order to produce nitrogen dioxide through the reaction shown below. 2 NaClO3 ---> 2 NaCl + 3 O2. This paper describes nutrient uptake by means of autotrophic and heterotrophic processes, macroinvertebrate particle generation, and retention of dissolved and particulate nutrients by woody debris. in: Blackmon R (Eds). "color(red)(cancel(color(black)("K"^"-1""mol"^"-1"))) 273.15 color(red)(cancel(color(black)("K"))))/(100 color(red)(cancel(color(black)("kPa")))) = "40.7 L"#. Wurts W (2003) Daily pH cycle and ammonia toxicity. This cycle is dependent on microbial activity and dissolved oxygen levels, so these factors play an important role in determining ammonia concentrations. Heating metals such as magnesium in an atmosphere of pure nitrogen produces the nitride, which when combined with water produce the metal hydroxide and ammonia. The internal loadings at a section of the beam consist of an axial force of 500N500 \mathrm{~N}500N, a shear force of 800N800 \mathrm{~N}800N, and two moment components of 30Nm30 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}30Nm and 40Nm40 \mathrm{~N} \cdot \mathrm{m}40Nm. Why is it important for an equation to be balanced? The correct answer, is (B) = 0.21g, but I would like a solution. This conceptual diagram (Figure 8) illustrates linkages between ammonia-related stressors (middle of diagram), the human activities and sources that can increase those stressors (top of diagram), and the biological responses that can result (bottom of diagram). [21] This situation repeated in September 2021 due to a 250-400% increase in the wholesale price of natural gas over the course of the year. Which equation identifies the reactants and products of a combustion reaction? Because discharging ammonia laden water into the environment, even in wastewater treatment plants, can cause problems, nitrification is often necessary to remove the ammonia. Click on the diagram to view a larger version. The method for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbons is known as steam reforming. Equations must be balanced to accurately reflect the law of conservation of matter. Chemistry Quiz #1 1) Ammonia burns in oxygen to give nitrogen and water according to the following equation: 4 NH3 (g) + 3 O2 (g) 2 N2 (g) + 6 H2O (g) a. This section presents an annotated bibliography of references providing information on stressor-response relationships for ammonia, as well as general background information. The checklist below will help you identify key data and information useful for determining whether to include ammonia among your candidate causes. Predict the products of each acid-base combination listed. 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If 189.2 g NH3 is reacted with excess CH4 and O2, what mass of HCN can be produced? The more extensive the relevant sources and activities, the more likely it is that ammonia will reach concentrations that can impair surface waters. This is a very large {R.AM for phosphorus is 31} *, The reaction between copper oxide and carbon can be used to make copper metal. Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen monoxide, NO, & water. Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen (O2) to produce nitrogen monoxide (NO) and water (H2O). If 2.45 g of ethanol reacts with 10.7 g of oxygen, how many moles of water are produced? Given that, Moles of oxygen = 0.060 mol Moles of water = ? 4.1 mol SO3 If the molar mass of A is less than the molar mass of B, then B must determine how much C is produced. Consider a general unbalanced reaction in which two reactants make one product: Following information you know about the reaction: Consider that calcium metal reacts with oxygen gas in the air to form calcium oxide. Consider the following unbalanced equation: 2003, Twitchen and Eddy 1994, IPCS 1986, Impairment of nerve function; peripheral and central nervous system effects causing hyperexcitability, Sampaio et al. One of my friend told, ammonia is oxidized by silver oxide (Ag2O). Now, we want to balance nitrogen and oxygen atoms. AEX-708-91. According to 8 Fe + S8 ---> 8 FeS How many grams of FeS are produced? Ammonia NH3 chemically reacts with oxygen gas O2 to produce nitric oxide NO and water H2O. Consider the equation: . For example, Na+ efflux rates are elevated in the presence of ammonia, and fish must increase Na+ influx to remain in Na+ balance. Suppose 0.55 g of water were produced from 1.2 g of aluminum hydroxide and a certain amount of hydrochloric acid. If 1.18 g of ethanol reacts with 14.1 g of oxygen, how many moles of carbon dioxide are produced? In general, unionized ammonia (NH 3) is the form most toxic to aquatic biota. Consider the reaction This is not meant to be a comprehensive bibliography of references dealing with ammonia, but rather is meant to highlight a few references that may be especially useful. Sources associated with agriculture include animal wastes from concentrated animal feeding operations (CAFOs), other livestock operations, and aquaculture facilities, as well as fertilizers applied to cropfields. [6] The hydrogen is then combined with nitrogen to produce ammonia via the Haber-Bosch process. 1 See answer Advertisement kobenhavn Mancl K, Veenhuizen M (1991) Avoiding Stream Pollution from Animal Manure. Not: Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent in each of these redox equations. There are numerous large-scale ammonia plants worldwide, producing a grand total of 144 million tonnes of nitrogen (equivalent to 175 million tonnes of ammonia) in 2016. Relatively pure nitrogen can be obtained by air separation, but additional oxygen removal may be required. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A is the leftover reactant because you need only 2 moles of A and have 3. Because of relatively low single pass conversion rates (typically less than 20%), a large recycle stream is required. But in the presence of platinum catalyst, ammonia The study looked at 11 stream sites, ranging from Alaska to Puerto Rico. Landfill leachate samples are collected and used in the toxicity tests with different pH values. Without catalyst, ammonia is only oxidized to nitrogen gas. When energy of a compound is low, that increases the stability. For the reaction Calculate the molecules of oxygen required to react with 38.8 g of sulfur in the reaction below. just know that you should be careful when attempting this. Calculate the percent yield. But, room temperature is not enough to do that oxidation process. Tin(II) fluoride is added to some dental products to help prevent cavities. 4.00 mol antimony trichloride. Many human activities and associated sources can contribute to high ammonia concentrations in aquatic systems, which can lead to lethal and sub-lethal effects on aquatic organisms. What mass of carbon dioxide (CO2) can be produced from 11.2 g of C6H14 and excess oxygen? How many grams of sodium are required to completely react with 0.360 mol Na2SiF6? Official websites use .gov Lapota D, Duckworth D, Ward J (2000) Confounding Factors in Sediment Toxicology - Issue Papers 1-19. Chemistry Chemical Reactions Chemical Equations 1 Answer anor277 Feb 7, 2017 2N H 3(g) + 5 2 O2(g) 2N O(g) + 3H 2O(g) Explanation: Is this balanced? An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Twitchen I, Eddy F (1994) Sublethal effects of ammonia to freshwater fish. This is a redox reaction (oxidizing - reducing reaction). [18] Most of their ammonia came from coal. Consider the equation: . Presence of organic wastes: Organic wastes are the remains of any once-living organism or their excrement. N 2 + 3H 2 2NH 3 Equal masses (in grams) of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas are reacted to form water. Calculate the number of moles in 4.0 g of CuO, A container of gas has a pressure of 745 mm Hg and room temperature is 18 C. How does the temperature of the system change when the pressure is change How many moles of ammonium chloride are formed in the reaction? In the reaction below, how many moles of chlorine molecules are needed to react with 18.6 g of sodium hydroxide? Refer to the following equation: How many moles of ammonia will be required to produce 10.9 mol of water? The company, Tsubame BHB, have implemented the synthesis process into a module, and aiming to be adopted in distributed locations close to ammonia users. Again the amount of product produced, in this case methanol, is limited by the amount of limiting reactant we have since the reaction cannot proceed if we have no more carbon monoxide. Conceptual diagrams are used to describe hypothesized relationships among sources, stressors and biotic responses within aquatic systems. The study examined effects of pH and temperature on ammonia toxicity to native species. reaction Consider the following unbalanced equation: How many moles of water are needed to react with 219. g of Al4C3? Almost every plant built between 1964 and 1992 had large single-train designs with synthesis gas manufacturing at 2535 bar and ammonia synthesis at 150200 bar. Please click here to see any active alerts. Adolph Frank and Nikodem Caro found that Nitrogen could be fixed by using the same calcium carbide produced to make acetylene to form calcium-cyanamide, which could then be divided with water to form ammonia. Ammonia should be a candidate cause when human sources and activities, site observations or observed biological effects support portions of the source-to-impairment pathways (see Figure 2). We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. Sublethal and Chronic Effects of Pollutants on Freshwater Fish. Site observations: We caution against using benchmarks of effects for excluding ammonia from your initial list of candidate causes, because different species have different ammonia tolerances and concentrations are seldom well-characterized. According to the reaction conditions, products also vary. What are two different definitions of reduction? Certain human activities and land uses can directly introduce ammonia into aquatic systems, and in many cases ammonia-related impairments are only seen when these direct discharges are present. The balanced chemical equation for this reaction along with all the correct symbols for all the reactant and the products is given below -. For the reaction Complete ionic equation showsthe chemical species that are involved in a reaction and the spectator ions. Waste water is often high in ammonia. Identify what is being oxidized and reduced in this redox equation by assigning oxidation numbers to the atoms. Because the synthesis gas was essentially free of impurities, two axial-flow ammonia converters were used to attain a high ammonia conversion. Scott D, Lucas M, Wilson R (2005) The effect of high pH on ion balance, nitrogen excretion and behavior in freshwater fish from a eutrophic lake: a laboratory and field study. Ammonia is consistently among the top five chemicals produced in the United States. Proceedings of Forester and Water Quality: A Mid-South Symposium. In this reaction, ammonia is oxidized to Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. At high enough concentrations, ammonia can be toxic to aquatic organisms. Consider listing ammonia as a candidate cause when the following sources and activities, site evidence and biological effects are present: The amount of ammonia in surface waters is influenced by many human activities in waterbodies and their associated watersheds. Reduction in ammonia-sensitive species and processes: Salmonids tend to be particularly sensitive in acute exposures associated with episodic sources. Due to ammonia's critical role in intensive agriculture and other processes, sustainable production is desirable. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part B 121:99-109. How do you solve a stoichiometry problem? Show all work! Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to 2 significant digits. In some cases, additional steps leading from sources to stressors, modes of action leading from stressors to responses, and other modifying factors also are shown. Methane or CH4, which is a major component of natural gas, burns in air to form carbon dioxide and water. Assign oxidation numbers to each atom in each substance. These will help you prepare for the questions in sections 3.3 - 3.8. Constable M, Charlton M, Jensen F, McDonald K, Craig G, Taylor K (2003) An ecological risk assessment of ammonia in the aquatic environment. Temperature also affects the toxicity of ammonia to aquatic life. Physiological, morphological and behavioral effects: Specific biotic effects suggesting that you consider ammonia as a candidate cause are described in Table 1. Questionsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'chemistryscl_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_7',132,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-chemistryscl_com-medrectangle-3-0'); If ammonia burns in oxygen at room temperature, nitrogen gas and water are formed when there is no catalyst. -3 oxidation Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 12:649-658. Ammonia is also used for the production of plastics, fibres, explosives, nitric acid (via the Ostwald process), and intermediates for dyes and pharmaceuticals. Calculate the percentage yield. Algae and macrophytes take up ammonia, thereby reducing aqueous concentrations. Find the method of moments estimator for the parameter p of a geometric distribution. . What are the general characteristics that help you recognize double-replacement reactions? In some cases the same observed effect could be caused by other stressors or multiple agents. 9.3 mol SO3 For more information on specific entries, go to the When to List tab. 11.9 g Cl2 is reacted with 10.7 g NaOH. For the reaction Early life stages of fish are more sensitive than juveniles or adults. Make two H. Take the oxidation number differences for oxidation and reduction reactions. First think I should ask is, why do you use NH3 to generate power? The basic processing in a coal-based ammonia plant consists of an air separation module for the separation of .mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su{display:inline-block;font-size:80%;line-height:1;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output .template-chem2-su>span{display:block;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output sub.template-chem2-sub{font-size:80%;vertical-align:-0.35em}.mw-parser-output sup.template-chem2-sup{font-size:80%;vertical-align:0.65em}O2 and N2 from air, the gasifier, the sour gas shift module, the acid gas removal module, and the ammonia synthesis module. Disruption of this gradient causes internal ammonia concentrations to increase, affecting internal organs, nervous system function, and respiration. 6.2 mol SO3 All life stages of ammonia-sensitive species are present at the site. Write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction. Give an example to support your case. A typical modern ammonia-producing plant first converts natural gas, liquified petroleum gas, or petroleum naphtha into gaseous hydrogen. But their characteristics are so different. When 2.3 mol of Fe reacts with Cl2 according to the equation [14] Ammonia electrolysis may require much less thermodynamic energy than water electrolysis (only 0.06 V in alkaline media).[15]. Suppose we react 7.02 mol calcium with 4.00 mol oxygen gas. In some cases, additional reactants may be required. Ammonia and oxygen reaction release very large heat and it is helpful to do furthermore reactions. \(\ce{2CH3OH}(g)+\ce{3O2}(g)\rightarrow \ce{2CO2}(g)+\ce{4H2O}(g)\). A 14.7 sample of CaCO3 was treated with aqueous H2SO4, producing calcium sulfate, water and 3.65 g of CO2(g). Human and Ecological Risk Assessment 9(2):527-548. 1 Answer Ernest Z. Apr 1, 2016 40.7 L of . Round your answer to 3 significant digits. The fraction of unionized ammonia (NH3) is not directly measured, but instead is calculated using measures of total ammonia, pH, temperature, and ionic strength (measured either in terms of total dissolved solids or conductivity). This paper discusses three major effects of inorganic nitrogen pollution, in the form of NH4+, NH3, NO2-, HNO2, and NO3-, in detail: acidification of freshwater ecosystems without a large acid-neutralizing capacity, proliferation of primary producers causing eutrophication, and toxicity to aquatic vertebrates and invertebrates. However, recent information suggests that certain freshwater mussels (Unionidae)particularly the glochidia and juvenile stagesare very sensitive to ammonia (Newton and Bartsch 2006). which produces nitric acid from ammonia, Ask your chemistry questions and find the answers, reaction of hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide, Nitrogen gas characteristics and preparation, Ammonia gas preparing and characteristics, which oxide of nitrogen is neutral, NO or NO, Nickel ion and concentrated ammonia solution, Calculate pH of ammonia and sodium hydroxide solution. Unionized ammonia is very toxic to aquatic animals, particularly fish, because it can readily diffuse across gill membranes (Sampaio et al. In the reaction below, if 5.71 g of sulfur is reacted with 10.0 g of oxygen, how many grams of sulfur trioxide will be produced? Ammonia reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen dioxide and water according to the following equation: Camargo J, Alonso A (2006) Ecological and toxicological effects of inorganic nitrogen pollution in aquatic ecosystems: a global assessment. None of these Determine the principal stress at point AAA. Amount of added Cu at beginning will be same after the reaction. In what circumstance would the complete and net ionic equations for a reaction be identical? A simple conceptual diagram illustrating causal pathways, from sources to impairments, related to ammonia. Which substance is limiting? 1.88 moles of oxygen are needed to completely react with 2.50 moles of ammonia. with oxygen gas when heat is supplied and (c) Potassium metal reacts with water to give potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. Is this reaction a redox reaction? This study uses toxicity testing to determine if ammonia and alkalinity are major factors in the toxicity of landfill leachate to duckweed. Gaseous ammonia chemically reacts with oxygen (O2) gas to produce nitrogen monoxide gas and water vapor. This document provides an update to the 1998 update of the ambient water quality criteria for ammonia. { "01A:_Basic_Concepts_of_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "01B:_Review_of_the_Tools_of_Quantitative_Chemistry" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "02:_Atoms,_Molecules,_and_Ions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "03:_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "04:_Stoichiometry:_Quantitative_Information_about_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "05:_Energy_and_Chemical_Reactions" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "06:_The_Structure_of_Atoms" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "07:_The_Structure_of_Atoms_and_Periodic_Trends" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "08:_Bonding_and_Molecular_Structure" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "09:_Orbital_Hybridization_and_Molecular_Orbitals" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", "10:_Gases" : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, { Homework : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Laboratory : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Text : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()", Worksheets : "property get [Map MindTouch.Deki.Logic.ExtensionProcessorQueryProvider+<>c__DisplayClass228_0.b__1]()" }, [ "article:topic", "license:ccbyncsa", "licenseversion:40" ], https://chem.libretexts.org/@app/auth/3/login?returnto=https%3A%2F%2Fchem.libretexts.org%2FCourses%2FUniversity_of_Arkansas_Little_Rock%2FChem_1402%253A_General_Chemistry_1_(Belford)%2FHomework%2F03%253A_Chemical_Reactions, \( \newcommand{\vecs}[1]{\overset { \scriptstyle \rightharpoonup} {\mathbf{#1}}}\) \( \newcommand{\vecd}[1]{\overset{-\!-\!\rightharpoonup}{\vphantom{a}\smash{#1}}} \)\(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \(\newcommand{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\) \( \newcommand{\kernel}{\mathrm{null}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\range}{\mathrm{range}\,}\) \( \newcommand{\RealPart}{\mathrm{Re}}\) \( \newcommand{\ImaginaryPart}{\mathrm{Im}}\) \( \newcommand{\Argument}{\mathrm{Arg}}\) \( \newcommand{\norm}[1]{\| #1 \|}\) \( \newcommand{\inner}[2]{\langle #1, #2 \rangle}\) \( \newcommand{\Span}{\mathrm{span}}\)\(\newcommand{\AA}{\unicode[.8,0]{x212B}}\), 4: Stoichiometry: Quantitative Information about Chemical Reactions, Composition, Decomposition, and Combustion Reactions, Molecular, Complete Ionic andNet Ionic Equations, status page at https://status.libretexts.org, \(\ce{Na+}(aq)+\ce{Cl-}(aq)\ce{Ag+}(aq)+\ce{NO3-}(aq) \rightarrow \ce{AgCl}(s)+\ce{Na+}(aq)+\ce{NO3-}(aq)\), \(\ce{CH3OH}(g)+\ce{O2}(g)\rightarrow \ce{CO2}(g)+\ce{H2O}(g)\), \(\ce{2H2O}(l)\rightarrow \ce{2H2}(g)+\ce{O2}(g)\), \(\ce{H+}(aq)+\ce{OH-}(aq)\rightarrow \ce{H2O}(l)\).